The
PWCC
Home Page
|
CURRENT
NEWS: ·
Pacific
whiting featured on the new National Marine Fisheries Service seafood
information page FishWatch ·
Pacific
whiting fishery receives MSC certification ·
PWCC featured
in Environmental Defense's assessment of Limited Access Privilege
Programs ·
NMFS profiles
the PWCC in the document -- Design and Use of Limited Access Privilege
Programs |
Welcome
to
the Pacific Whiting Conservation Cooperative’s (PWCC)
website. Our site
provides information about PWCC and our member companies [About PWCC],
and the Pacific whiting fishery [Fishery].
Detailed information about research
projects [Research]
and bycatch
avoidance initiatives [Catch Management]
sponsored by PWCC is also provided.
The
Pacific
whiting fishery in U.S. and Canadian waters is governed by the Pacific
Hake
Agreement. The Hake Agreement became law on January 12, 2007
when
President Bush signed the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management
Reauthorization Act of 2006. The U.S. and Canada are
currently
implementing provisions of the Hake Agreement, including appointments
to
various technical, management, and advisory committees.
During the
implementation phase, the whiting fishery is being managed in
accordance with
provisions in the Agreement, most notably the harvest sharing framework
that
allocates 73.88% of the annual harvest to U.S. fisheries and 26.12% to
Canadian
fisheries.
In the U.S., the whiting fishery is managed by the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), specifically the NMFS-Northwest Region and the NMFS-Northwest Fisheries Science Center including the At-Sea Hake Observer Program and the West Coast Groundfish Observer Program
Each
year,
the at-sea fishery (comprised of catcher/processor and mothership
sectors) starts on May 15th.
The primary shoreside
fishery opens June 15th.
At the March 2011 Pacific Council meeting, the Council’s
Scientific and Statistical
Committee (SSC) reviewed the 2011 Pacific whiting stock assessment.
The SSC recommended use of the assessment results, which
estimated the
whiting biomass was at 126 percent of its unfished biomass in
2011.
The Council adopted the Pacific whiting stock assessment (Stewart et al., 2011)
recommended by the STAR panel and the SSC. After
consideration of additional input from
Council advisory bodies and public comment, the Council adopted a
coastwide (U.S. plus
Canada) OFL of 973,700 mt for 2011 and a coastwide ACL of 393,751
mt.
The U.S. share
of the OFL is 719,370 mt (or 73.88 percent of the coastwide OFL). The
U.S. share of the
ACL is 290,903 mt (or 73.88 percent of the coastwide ACL).
Conservation
of the Pacific whiting resource and associated species is paramount to
the
PWCC. Since 1999, the PWCC has conducted an annual survey of
juvenile
Pacific whiting off the west coast to help estimate the future
abundance of the
resource. This survey is a cooperative effort between the
PWCC and the
NMFS-Northwest Fisheries Science Center. In recent
years, the
survey has also been conducted in coordination with the NMFS-Southwest
Fisheries Science Center's juvenile rockfish survey. This
collaborative
research provides the only index of abundance for West Coast juvenile
rockfish
and whiting, and has become a key component of west coast groundfsh
stock assessments.
Recently,
Pacific
whiting was featured on the new
NMFS seafood information page FishWatch. The
NMFS FishWatch
site provides consumers “the most accurate and timely
information available on
the sustainability of U.S. seafood fisheries.”
In addition to stock status
and fishery management information, the site
also provides nutritional and other information for consumers to
consider when making
seafood choices.
NMFS states –
“Population
levels of Pacific whiting are high, and no overfishing is
occurring.”
“Biomass of the
coastal stock is 80% of the
biomass needed to support maximum sustainable yield.” “There
are few habitat concerns in the
Pacific whiting fishery, given that pelagic trawls have very little
bottom
habitat impact.”
“Whiting is a good
source of selenium, vitamin B, magnesium, and protein.”
Updated
July 21, 2011